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Py-pypdf2
Jul 20, 2023
Pure-Python PDF toolkit
PyPdf isaA Pure-Python library built as a PDF toolkit. It is capable of
- extracting document information title, author, …,
- splitting documents page by page,
- merging documents page by page,
- cropping pages,
- merging multiple pages into a single page,
- encrypting and decrypting PDF files.
PyPDF2 is a versatile Python library that allows for the reading and writing of PDF files. It is available as a FreeBSD port, allowing easy installation and usage on any system running FreeBSD. In this article, we’ll guide you through how to use the py-pypdf2
port effectively, to harness it’s wide array of features.
The FreeBSD platform offers a robust ports system, which allows thousands of third-party software packages to be installed from source with ease. py-pypdf2
is one such port under the primary print category, providing a high-level interface for managing and manipulating PDF files.
Installation and Setup
To get started with py-pypdf2
, we first need to install it. This can be done easily via the FreeBSD ports system. Open your FreeBSD terminal and input the following commands to fetch the port and install it
cd /usr/ports/print/py-pypdf2/ && make install clean
This command will compile and install py-pypdf2
from the ports collection. You will need root access to install ports. If you run into any issues, make sure your ports tree is up-to-date. You can update your ports tree by running the following command
portsnap fetch update
Using py-pypdf2
Let’s now dive into how to use py-pypdf2
for reading and manipulating PDF files.
Reading PDF Files
The primary class for reading PDF files in py-pypdf2
is the PdfFileReader
class.
Here’s a sample code snippet to read a PDF file
from PyPDF2 import PdfFileReader
def read_pdffile_path
with openfile_path, "rb" as file
pdf = PdfFileReaderfile
info = pdf.getDocumentInfo
printf"PDF Info info"
read_pdf"/path/to/your/pdf"
Just replace "/path/to/your/pdf"
with the actual path to your PDF file.
Merging PDF Files
py-pypdf2
makes it easy to combine multiple PDF files into a single file. The PdfFileMerger
class is used for this.
from PyPDF2 import PdfFileMerger
pdfs = ["file1.pdf", "file2.pdf", "file3.pdf"]
merger = PdfFileMerger
for pdf in pdfs
merger.appendpdf
merger.write"merged.pdf"
merger.close
This piece of code combines file1.pdf
, file2.pdf
, and file3.pdf
into a single PDF file called merged.pdf
.
Splitting PDF Files
Similarly, py-pypdf2
allows you to split a single PDF file into multiple PDF files. We use the PdfFileWriter
class for this purpose.
from PyPDF2 import PdfFileWriter, PdfFileReader
def split_pdffile_path, output_path
pdf = PdfFileReaderfile_path
for page in rangepdf.getNumPages
pdf_writer = PdfFileWriter
pdf_writer.addPagepdf.getPagepage
with openf"output_pathpage_page + 1.pdf", "wb" as output_pdf
pdf_writer.writeoutput_pdf
split_pdf"/path/to/your/pdf", "/path/to/output/directory/"
This function splits the provided PDF file into separate PDF files for each page.
Benefit of Using py-pypdf2
py-pypdf2
is a simple yet powerful tool. It offers a high-level API to manipulate PDFs. Its functionality is not limited to just reading, writing, merging, and splitting PDF files. It also supports adding watermarks, encrypting and decrypting PDF files, and more.
Furthermore, as py-pypdf2
is open-source, it is highly flexible and customizable, and it benefits from the active contributions of the community.
Lastly, as it’s available through the FreeBSD ports collection, it’s a breeze to install on any FreeBSD system.
In Conclusion
While py-pypdf2
offers a wide array of features for manipulating PDF files, we have only scratched the surface. We encourage you to explore the excellent [official documentation]https//pythonhosted.org/PyPDF2/.
Remember, FreeBSD is not just about serving web requests or providing a development environment. It’s also a fantastic platform for tasks like document processing. Explore more ports at the [FreeBSD ports collection]https//freebsdsoftware.org/. Other ports you might find interesting include the likes of [pngquant]https//freebsdsoftware.org/graphics/pngquant.html for image processing and [nmap]https//freebsdsoftware.org/security/nmap.html for network mapping and security auditing.
We hope you found this guide useful and that it helps you get started with py-pypdf2
on FreeBSD. Happy PDF processing!
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